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  • 		.count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
    		.map = of_bus_default_map,
    		.translate = of_bus_default_translate,
    	},
    };
    
    static int of_translate_one(void * blob, int parent, struct of_bus *bus,
    
    			    struct of_bus *pbus, fdt32_t *addr,
    
    			    int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
    {
    
    	const fdt32_t *ranges;
    
    	int rlen;
    	int rone;
    	u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
    
    	/* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
    	 * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
    	 * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
    	 * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
    	 * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
    	 * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
    	 * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
    	 * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
    	 * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
    	 * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
    	 * the first place. --BenH.
    	 */
    
    	ranges = fdt_getprop(blob, parent, rprop, &rlen);
    
    	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
    		offset = of_read_number(addr, na);
    		memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
    		debug("OF: no ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
    		goto finish;
    	}
    
    	debug("OF: walking ranges...\n");
    
    	/* Now walk through the ranges */
    	rlen /= 4;
    	rone = na + pna + ns;
    	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
    		offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
    		if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
    			break;
    	}
    	if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
    		debug("OF: not found !\n");
    		return 1;
    	}
    	memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
    
     finish:
    	of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
    
    	debug("OF: with offset: %" PRIu64 "\n", offset);
    
    
    	/* Translate it into parent bus space */
    	return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
    }
    
    /*
     * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
     * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
     * way.
     *
     * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
     * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
     * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
     * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
     */
    
    static u64 __of_translate_address(void *blob, int node_offset, const fdt32_t *in_addr,
    				  const char *rprop)
    
    {
    	int parent;
    	struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
    
    	fdt32_t addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
    
    	int na, ns, pna, pns;
    	u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
    
    	debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n",
    		fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
    
    	/* Get parent & match bus type */
    	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
    	if (parent < 0)
    		goto bail;
    	bus = &of_busses[0];
    
    	/* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
    
    	bus->count_cells(blob, parent, &na, &ns);
    
    	if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
    		printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
    		       fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
    		goto bail;
    	}
    	memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
    
    	debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
    	    bus->name, na, ns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
    	of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
    
    	/* Translate */
    	for (;;) {
    		/* Switch to parent bus */
    		node_offset = parent;
    		parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
    
    		/* If root, we have finished */
    		if (parent < 0) {
    			debug("OF: reached root node\n");
    			result = of_read_number(addr, na);
    			break;
    		}
    
    		/* Get new parent bus and counts */
    		pbus = &of_busses[0];
    
    		pbus->count_cells(blob, parent, &pna, &pns);
    
    		if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
    			printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
    				fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
    			break;
    		}
    
    		debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
    		    pbus->name, pna, pns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
    
    		/* Apply bus translation */
    		if (of_translate_one(blob, node_offset, bus, pbus,
    					addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
    			break;
    
    		/* Complete the move up one level */
    		na = pna;
    		ns = pns;
    		bus = pbus;
    
    		of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
    	}
     bail:
    
    	return result;
    }
    
    
    u64 fdt_translate_address(void *blob, int node_offset, const fdt32_t *in_addr)
    
    {
    	return __of_translate_address(blob, node_offset, in_addr, "ranges");
    }
    
    
    /**
     * fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg: Find a node that matches compatiable and
     * who's reg property matches a physical cpu address
     *
     * @blob: ptr to device tree
     * @compat: compatiable string to match
     * @compat_off: property name
     *
     */
    int fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg(void *blob, const char *compat,
    					phys_addr_t compat_off)
    {
    	int len, off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
    	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
    
    		const fdt32_t *reg = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "reg", &len);
    
    		if (reg) {
    			if (compat_off == fdt_translate_address(blob, off, reg))
    				return off;
    		}
    		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off, compat);
    	}
    
    	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
    }
    
    
    /**
     * fdt_alloc_phandle: Return next free phandle value
     *
     * @blob: ptr to device tree
     */
    int fdt_alloc_phandle(void *blob)
    {
    
    	int offset;
    	uint32_t phandle = 0;
    
    
    	for (offset = fdt_next_node(blob, -1, NULL); offset >= 0;
    	     offset = fdt_next_node(blob, offset, NULL)) {
    
    		phandle = max(phandle, fdt_get_phandle(blob, offset));
    
    	return phandle + 1;
    }
    
     * fdt_set_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
    
     *
     * @fdt: ptr to device tree
     * @nodeoffset: node to update
     * @phandle: phandle value to set (must be unique)
    
     */
    int fdt_set_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, uint32_t phandle)
    
    {
    	int ret;
    
    #ifdef DEBUG
    	int off = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(fdt, phandle);
    
    	if ((off >= 0) && (off != nodeoffset)) {
    		char buf[64];
    
    		fdt_get_path(fdt, nodeoffset, buf, sizeof(buf));
    		printf("Trying to update node %s with phandle %u ",
    		       buf, phandle);
    
    		fdt_get_path(fdt, off, buf, sizeof(buf));
    		printf("that already exists in node %s.\n", buf);
    		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
    	}
    #endif
    
    	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", phandle);
    	if (ret < 0)
    		return ret;
    
    	/*
    	 * For now, also set the deprecated "linux,phandle" property, so that we
    	 * don't break older kernels.
    	 */
    	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", phandle);
    
    	return ret;
    }
    
    
    /*
     * fdt_create_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
     *
     * @fdt: ptr to device tree
     * @nodeoffset: node to update
     */
    
    unsigned int fdt_create_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
    
    {
    	/* see if there is a phandle already */
    	int phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset);
    
    	/* if we got 0, means no phandle so create one */
    	if (phandle == 0) {
    
    		phandle = fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
    
    		ret = fdt_set_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset, phandle);
    		if (ret < 0) {
    			printf("Can't set phandle %u: %s\n", phandle,
    			       fdt_strerror(ret));
    			return 0;
    		}
    
    /*
     * fdt_set_node_status: Set status for the given node
     *
     * @fdt: ptr to device tree
     * @nodeoffset: node to update
     * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
     *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
     * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
     */
    int fdt_set_node_status(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
    			enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
    {
    	char buf[16];
    	int ret = 0;
    
    	if (nodeoffset < 0)
    		return nodeoffset;
    
    	switch (status) {
    	case FDT_STATUS_OKAY:
    		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "okay");
    		break;
    	case FDT_STATUS_DISABLED:
    		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "disabled");
    		break;
    	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL:
    		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "fail");
    		break;
    	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE:
    		sprintf(buf, "fail-%d", error_code);
    		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", buf);
    		break;
    	default:
    		printf("Invalid fdt status: %x\n", status);
    		ret = -1;
    		break;
    	}
    
    	return ret;
    }
    
    /*
     * fdt_set_status_by_alias: Set status for the given node given an alias
     *
     * @fdt: ptr to device tree
     * @alias: alias of node to update
     * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
     *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
     * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
     */
    int fdt_set_status_by_alias(void *fdt, const char* alias,
    			    enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
    {
    	int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, alias);
    
    	return fdt_set_node_status(fdt, offset, status, error_code);
    }
    
    
    #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO) || defined(CONFIG_LCD)
    
    int fdt_add_edid(void *blob, const char *compat, unsigned char *edid_buf)
    {
    	int noff;
    	int ret;
    
    	noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
    	if (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
    		debug("%s: %s\n", fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0), compat);
    add_edid:
    		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, noff, "edid", edid_buf, 128);
    		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
    			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
    			if (!ret)
    				goto add_edid;
    			else
    				goto err_size;
    		} else if (ret < 0) {
    			printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
    			return ret;
    		}
    	}
    	return 0;
    err_size:
    	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
    	return ret;
    }
    #endif
    
    
    /*
     * Verify the physical address of device tree node for a given alias
     *
     * This function locates the device tree node of a given alias, and then
     * verifies that the physical address of that device matches the given
     * parameter.  It displays a message if there is a mismatch.
     *
     * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
     */
    int fdt_verify_alias_address(void *fdt, int anode, const char *alias, u64 addr)
    {
    	const char *path;
    
    	const fdt32_t *reg;
    
    	int node, len;
    	u64 dt_addr;
    
    	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, anode, alias, NULL);
    	if (!path) {
    		/* If there's no such alias, then it's not a failure */
    		return 1;
    	}
    
    	node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
    	if (node < 0) {
    		printf("Warning: device tree alias '%s' points to invalid "
    		       "node %s.\n", alias, path);
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	reg = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &len);
    	if (!reg) {
    		printf("Warning: device tree node '%s' has no address.\n",
    		       path);
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	dt_addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, reg);
    	if (addr != dt_addr) {
    
    		printf("Warning: U-Boot configured device %s at address %"
    		       PRIx64 ",\n but the device tree has it address %"
    		       PRIx64 ".\n", alias, addr, dt_addr);
    
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	return 1;
    }
    
    /*
     * Returns the base address of an SOC or PCI node
     */
    u64 fdt_get_base_address(void *fdt, int node)
    {
    	int size;
    	u32 naddr;
    
    	const fdt32_t *prop;
    
    	naddr = fdt_address_cells(fdt, node);
    
    
    	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &size);
    
    	return prop ? fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, prop + naddr) : 0;
    }
    
    
    /*
     * Read a property of size <prop_len>. Currently only supports 1 or 2 cells.
     */
    static int fdt_read_prop(const fdt32_t *prop, int prop_len, int cell_off,
    			 uint64_t *val, int cells)
    {
    	const fdt32_t *prop32 = &prop[cell_off];
    	const fdt64_t *prop64 = (const fdt64_t *)&prop[cell_off];
    
    	if ((cell_off + cells) > prop_len)
    		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
    
    	switch (cells) {
    	case 1:
    		*val = fdt32_to_cpu(*prop32);
    		break;
    	case 2:
    		*val = fdt64_to_cpu(*prop64);
    		break;
    	default:
    		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
    	}
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    /**
     * fdt_read_range - Read a node's n'th range property
     *
     * @fdt: ptr to device tree
     * @node: offset of node
     * @n: range index
     * @child_addr: pointer to storage for the "child address" field
     * @addr: pointer to storage for the CPU view translated physical start
     * @len: pointer to storage for the range length
     *
     * Convenience function that reads and interprets a specific range out of
     * a number of the "ranges" property array.
     */
    int fdt_read_range(void *fdt, int node, int n, uint64_t *child_addr,
    		   uint64_t *addr, uint64_t *len)
    {
    	int pnode = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
    	const fdt32_t *ranges;
    	int pacells;
    	int acells;
    	int scells;
    	int ranges_len;
    	int cell = 0;
    	int r = 0;
    
    	/*
    	 * The "ranges" property is an array of
    	 * { <child address> <parent address> <size in child address space> }
    	 *
    	 * All 3 elements can span a diffent number of cells. Fetch their size.
    	 */
    	pacells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, pnode, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
    	acells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
    	scells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#size-cells", 1);
    
    	/* Now try to get the ranges property */
    	ranges = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &ranges_len);
    	if (!ranges)
    		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
    	ranges_len /= sizeof(uint32_t);
    
    	/* Jump to the n'th entry */
    	cell = n * (pacells + acells + scells);
    
    	/* Read <child address> */
    	if (child_addr) {
    		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, child_addr,
    				  acells);
    		if (r)
    			return r;
    	}
    	cell += acells;
    
    	/* Read <parent address> */
    	if (addr)
    		*addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, ranges + cell);
    	cell += pacells;
    
    	/* Read <size in child address space> */
    	if (len) {
    		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, len, scells);
    		if (r)
    			return r;
    	}
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    
    /**
     * fdt_setup_simplefb_node - Fill and enable a simplefb node
     *
     * @fdt: ptr to device tree
     * @node: offset of the simplefb node
     * @base_address: framebuffer base address
     * @width: width in pixels
     * @height: height in pixels
     * @stride: bytes per line
     * @format: pixel format string
     *
     * Convenience function to fill and enable a simplefb node.
     */
    int fdt_setup_simplefb_node(void *fdt, int node, u64 base_address, u32 width,
    			    u32 height, u32 stride, const char *format)
    {
    	char name[32];
    	fdt32_t cells[4];
    	int i, addrc, sizec, ret;
    
    	of_bus_default_count_cells(fdt, fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node),
    				   &addrc, &sizec);
    	i = 0;
    	if (addrc == 2)
    		cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address >> 32);
    	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address);
    	if (sizec == 2)
    		cells[i++] = 0;
    	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(height * stride);
    
    	ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", cells, sizeof(cells[0]) * i);
    	if (ret < 0)
    		return ret;
    
    	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "framebuffer@%llx", base_address);
    	ret = fdt_set_name(fdt, node, name);
    	if (ret < 0)
    		return ret;
    
    	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "width", width);
    	if (ret < 0)
    		return ret;
    
    	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "height", height);
    	if (ret < 0)
    		return ret;
    
    	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "stride", stride);
    	if (ret < 0)
    		return ret;
    
    	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "format", format);
    	if (ret < 0)
    		return ret;
    
    	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "status", "okay");
    	if (ret < 0)
    		return ret;
    
    	return 0;
    }