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bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_UNIT_NAME);
os_noffset = fit_image_get_node(fit_hdr,
fit_uname_kernel);
if (os_noffset < 0) {
bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CONFIG);
return NULL;
printf(" Trying '%s' kernel subimage\n", fit_uname_kernel);
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CHECK_SUBIMAGE);
if (!fit_check_kernel(fit_hdr, os_noffset, images->verify))
return NULL;
/* get kernel image data address and length */
if (fit_image_get_data(fit_hdr, os_noffset, &data, &len)) {
puts("Could not find kernel subimage data!\n");
bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO_ERR);
return NULL;
}
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO);
*os_len = len;
*os_data = (ulong)data;
images->fit_hdr_os = (void *)fit_hdr;
images->fit_uname_os = fit_uname_kernel;
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images->fit_noffset_os = os_noffset;
break;
default:
printf("Wrong Image Format for %s command\n", cmdtp->name);
bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO);
return NULL;
debug(" kernel data at 0x%08lx, len = 0x%08lx (%ld)\n",
*os_data, *os_len, *os_len);
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
static char bootm_help_text[] =
"[addr [arg ...]]\n - boot application image stored in memory\n"
"\tpassing arguments 'arg ...'; when booting a Linux kernel,\n"
"\t'arg' can be the address of an initrd image\n"
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
"\tWhen booting a Linux kernel which requires a flat device-tree\n"
"\ta third argument is required which is the address of the\n"
"\tdevice-tree blob. To boot that kernel without an initrd image,\n"
"\tuse a '-' for the second argument. If you do not pass a third\n"
"\ta bd_info struct will be passed instead\n"
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
"\t\nFor the new multi component uImage format (FIT) addresses\n"
"\tmust be extened to include component or configuration unit name:\n"
"\taddr:<subimg_uname> - direct component image specification\n"
"\taddr#<conf_uname> - configuration specification\n"
"\tUse iminfo command to get the list of existing component\n"
"\timages and configurations.\n"
#endif
"\nSub-commands to do part of the bootm sequence. The sub-commands "
"must be\n"
"issued in the order below (it's ok to not issue all sub-commands):\n"
"\tstart [addr [arg ...]]\n"
"\tloados - load OS image\n"
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH)
"\tramdisk - relocate initrd, set env initrd_start/initrd_end\n"
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
"\tfdt - relocate flat device tree\n"
#endif
"\tcmdline - OS specific command line processing/setup\n"
"\tbdt - OS specific bd_t processing\n"
"\tprep - OS specific prep before relocation or go\n"
"\tgo - start OS";
#endif
U_BOOT_CMD(
bootm, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_bootm,
"boot application image from memory", bootm_help_text
/*******************************************************************/
/* bootd - boot default image */
/*******************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD)
int do_bootd(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
if (run_command(getenv("bootcmd"), flag) < 0)
/* keep old command name "bootd" for backward compatibility */
/*******************************************************************/
/* iminfo - print header info for a requested image */
/*******************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMI)
static int do_iminfo(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
for (arg = 1; arg < argc; ++arg) {
addr = simple_strtoul(argv[arg], NULL, 16);
if (image_info(addr) != 0)
void *hdr = (void *)addr;
printf("\n## Checking Image at %08lx ...\n", addr);
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
puts(" Legacy image found\n");
if (!image_check_magic(hdr)) {
puts(" Bad Magic Number\n");
return 1;
}
if (!image_check_hcrc(hdr)) {
puts(" Bad Header Checksum\n");
puts(" Verifying Checksum ... ");
if (!image_check_dcrc(hdr)) {
puts(" Bad Data CRC\n");
return 0;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
if (!fit_check_format(hdr)) {
puts("Bad FIT image format!\n");
return 1;
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if (!fit_all_image_verify(hdr)) {
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return 1;
}
return 0;
#endif
default:
iminfo, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_iminfo,
"addr [addr ...]\n"
" - print header information for application image starting at\n"
" address 'addr' in memory; this includes verification of the\n"
" image contents (magic number, header and payload checksums)"
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
/* imls - list all images found in flash */
/*******************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS)
static int do_imls_nor(void)
{
flash_info_t *info;
int i, j;
for (i = 0, info = &flash_info[0];
i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i, ++info) {
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
goto next_bank;
for (j = 0; j < info->sector_count; ++j) {
hdr = (void *)info->start[j];
if (!hdr)
goto next_sector;
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
goto next_sector;
printf("Legacy Image at %08lX:\n", (ulong)hdr);
image_print_contents(hdr);
puts(" Verifying Checksum ... ");
if (!image_check_dcrc(hdr)) {
puts("Bad Data CRC\n");
}
break;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
goto next_sector;
printf("FIT Image at %08lX:\n", (ulong)hdr);
fit_print_contents(hdr);
goto next_sector;
}
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return 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
static int nand_imls_legacyimage(nand_info_t *nand, int nand_dev, loff_t off,
size_t len)
{
void *imgdata;
int ret;
imgdata = malloc(len);
if (!imgdata) {
printf("May be a Legacy Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:\n",
nand_dev, off);
printf(" Low memory(cannot allocate memory for image)\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = nand_read_skip_bad(nand, off, &len,
imgdata);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -EUCLEAN) {
free(imgdata);
return ret;
}
if (!image_check_hcrc(imgdata)) {
free(imgdata);
return 0;
}
printf("Legacy Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:\n",
nand_dev, off);
image_print_contents(imgdata);
puts(" Verifying Checksum ... ");
if (!image_check_dcrc(imgdata))
puts("Bad Data CRC\n");
else
puts("OK\n");
free(imgdata);
return 0;
}
static int nand_imls_fitimage(nand_info_t *nand, int nand_dev, loff_t off,
size_t len)
{
void *imgdata;
int ret;
imgdata = malloc(len);
if (!imgdata) {
printf("May be a FIT Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:\n",
nand_dev, off);
printf(" Low memory(cannot allocate memory for image)\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = nand_read_skip_bad(nand, off, &len,
imgdata);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -EUCLEAN) {
free(imgdata);
return ret;
}
if (!fit_check_format(imgdata)) {
free(imgdata);
return 0;
}
printf("FIT Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:\n", nand_dev, off);
fit_print_contents(imgdata);
free(imgdata);
return 0;
}
static int do_imls_nand(void)
{
nand_info_t *nand;
int nand_dev = nand_curr_device;
size_t len;
loff_t off;
u32 buffer[16];
if (nand_dev < 0 || nand_dev >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE) {
puts("\nNo NAND devices available\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
printf("\n");
for (nand_dev = 0; nand_dev < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; nand_dev++) {
nand = &nand_info[nand_dev];
if (!nand->name || !nand->size)
continue;
for (off = 0; off < nand->size; off += nand->erasesize) {
const image_header_t *header;
int ret;
if (nand_block_isbad(nand, off))
continue;
len = sizeof(buffer);
ret = nand_read(nand, off, &len, (u8 *)buffer);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -EUCLEAN) {
printf("NAND read error %d at offset %08llX\n",
ret, off);
continue;
}
switch (genimg_get_format(buffer)) {
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
header = (const image_header_t *)buffer;
len = image_get_image_size(header);
nand_imls_legacyimage(nand, nand_dev, off, len);
break;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
len = fit_get_size(buffer);
nand_imls_fitimage(nand, nand_dev, off, len);
break;
#endif
}
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
static int do_imls(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
int ret_nor = 0, ret_nand = 0;
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS)
ret_nor = do_imls_nor();
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
ret_nand = do_imls_nand();
#endif
if (ret_nor)
return ret_nor;
if (ret_nand)
return ret_nand;
return (0);
}
U_BOOT_CMD(
imls, 1, 1, do_imls,
"\n"
" - Prints information about all images found at sector/block\n"
" boundaries in nor/nand flash."
);
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
/* helper routines */
/*******************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE) && !defined(CONFIG_SILENT_U_BOOT_ONLY)
#define CONSOLE_ARG "console="
#define CONSOLE_ARG_LEN (sizeof(CONSOLE_ARG) - 1)
static void fixup_silent_linux(void)
char *buf;
const char *env_val;
char *cmdline = getenv("bootargs");
/* Only fix cmdline when requested */
if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_SILENT))
return;
debug("before silent fix-up: %s\n", cmdline);
if (cmdline && (cmdline[0] != '\0')) {
char *start = strstr(cmdline, CONSOLE_ARG);
/* Allocate space for maximum possible new command line */
buf = malloc(strlen(cmdline) + 1 + CONSOLE_ARG_LEN + 1);
if (!buf) {
debug("%s: out of memory\n", __func__);
return;
}
char *end = strchr(start, ' ');
int num_start_bytes = start - cmdline + CONSOLE_ARG_LEN;
strncpy(buf, cmdline, num_start_bytes);
strcpy(buf + num_start_bytes, end);
buf[num_start_bytes] = '\0';
sprintf(buf, "%s %s", cmdline, CONSOLE_ARG);
buf = NULL;
env_val = CONSOLE_ARG;
setenv("bootargs", env_val);
debug("after silent fix-up: %s\n", env_val);
free(buf);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE */
/*******************************************************************/
/* OS booting routines */
/*******************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_NETBSD
static int do_bootm_netbsd(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
bootm_headers_t *images)
void (*loader)(bd_t *, image_header_t *, char *, char *);
image_header_t *os_hdr, *hdr;
ulong kernel_data, kernel_len;
char *consdev;
char *cmdline;
if ((flag != 0) && (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO))
return 1;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
}
#endif
hdr = images->legacy_hdr_os;
/*
* Booting a (NetBSD) kernel image
*
* This process is pretty similar to a standalone application:
* The (first part of an multi-) image must be a stage-2 loader,
* which in turn is responsible for loading & invoking the actual
* kernel. The only differences are the parameters being passed:
* besides the board info strucure, the loader expects a command
* line, the name of the console device, and (optionally) the
* address of the original image header.
*/
os_hdr = NULL;
if (image_check_type(&images->legacy_hdr_os_copy, IH_TYPE_MULTI)) {
image_multi_getimg(hdr, 1, &kernel_data, &kernel_len);
if (kernel_len)
os_hdr = hdr;
consdev = "scc3";
#endif
if (argc > 2) {
ulong len;
int i;
for (i = 2, len = 0; i < argc; i += 1)
len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
cmdline = malloc(len);
for (i = 2, len = 0; i < argc; i += 1) {
strcpy(&cmdline[len], argv[i]);
len += strlen(argv[i]);
} else if ((cmdline = getenv("bootargs")) == NULL) {
loader = (void (*)(bd_t *, image_header_t *, char *, char *))images->ep;
printf("## Transferring control to NetBSD stage-2 loader "
"(at address %08lx) ...\n",
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
/*
* NetBSD Stage-2 Loader Parameters:
* r3: ptr to board info data
* r4: image address
* r5: console device
* r6: boot args string
*/
(*loader)(gd->bd, os_hdr, consdev, cmdline);
#endif /* CONFIG_BOOTM_NETBSD*/
static int do_bootm_lynxkdi(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
bootm_headers_t *images)
image_header_t *hdr = &images->legacy_hdr_os_copy;
if ((flag != 0) && (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO))
return 1;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
}
#endif
}
#endif /* CONFIG_LYNXKDI */
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTM_RTEMS
static int do_bootm_rtems(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
bootm_headers_t *images)
{
void (*entry_point)(bd_t *);
if ((flag != 0) && (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO))
return 1;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
}
#endif
entry_point = (void (*)(bd_t *))images->ep;
printf("## Transferring control to RTEMS (at address %08lx) ...\n",
(ulong)entry_point);
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
/*
* RTEMS Parameters:
* r3: ptr to board info data
*/
#endif /* CONFIG_BOOTM_RTEMS */
static int do_bootm_ose(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
bootm_headers_t *images)
{
void (*entry_point)(void);
if ((flag != 0) && (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO))
return 1;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
return 1;
}
#endif
entry_point = (void (*)(void))images->ep;
printf("## Transferring control to OSE (at address %08lx) ...\n",
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
/*
* OSE Parameters:
* None
*/
(*entry_point)();
return 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BOOTM_OSE */
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#if defined(CONFIG_BOOTM_PLAN9)
static int do_bootm_plan9(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
bootm_headers_t *images)
{
void (*entry_point)(void);
if ((flag != 0) && (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO))
return 1;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
fit_unsupported_reset("Plan 9");
return 1;
}
#endif
entry_point = (void (*)(void))images->ep;
printf("## Transferring control to Plan 9 (at address %08lx) ...\n",
(ulong)entry_point);
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
/*
* Plan 9 Parameters:
* None
*/
(*entry_point)();
return 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BOOTM_PLAN9 */
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ELF)
static int do_bootm_vxworks(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
bootm_headers_t *images)
if ((flag != 0) && (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO))
return 1;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
}
#endif
sprintf(str, "%lx", images->ep); /* write entry-point into string */
do_bootvx(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
return 1;
static int do_bootm_qnxelf(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
bootm_headers_t *images)
if ((flag != 0) && (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO))
return 1;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
}
#endif
sprintf(str, "%lx", images->ep); /* write entry-point into string */
local_args[0] = argv[0];
local_args[1] = str; /* and provide it via the arguments */
do_bootelf(NULL, 0, 2, local_args);
return 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY
static int do_bootm_integrity(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
bootm_headers_t *images)
{
void (*entry_point)(void);
if ((flag != 0) && (flag != BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO))
return 1;
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (!images->legacy_hdr_valid) {
return 1;
}
#endif
entry_point = (void (*)(void))images->ep;
printf("## Transferring control to INTEGRITY (at address %08lx) ...\n",
(ulong)entry_point);
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS);
/*
* INTEGRITY Parameters:
* None
*/
(*entry_point)();
return 1;
}
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTZ
static int __bootz_setup(void *image, void **start, void **end)
{
/* Please define bootz_setup() for your platform */
puts("Your platform's zImage format isn't supported yet!\n");
return -1;
}
int bootz_setup(void *image, void **start, void **end)
__attribute__((weak, alias("__bootz_setup")));
/*
* zImage booting support
*/
static int bootz_start(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images)
{
int ret;
void *zi_start, *zi_end;
memset(images, 0, sizeof(bootm_headers_t));
boot_start_lmb(images);
/* Setup Linux kernel zImage entry point */
if (argc < 2) {
images->ep = load_addr;
debug("* kernel: default image load address = 0x%08lx\n",
load_addr);
} else {
images->ep = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
debug("* kernel: cmdline image address = 0x%08lx\n",
images->ep);
}
ret = bootz_setup((void *)images->ep, &zi_start, &zi_end);
if (ret != 0)
return 1;
lmb_reserve(&images->lmb, images->ep, zi_end - zi_start);
/* Find ramdisk */
ret = boot_get_ramdisk(argc, argv, images, IH_INITRD_ARCH,
&images->rd_start, &images->rd_end);
if (ret) {
puts("Ramdisk image is corrupt or invalid\n");
return 1;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
/* find flattened device tree */
ret = boot_get_fdt(flag, argc, argv, images,
&images->ft_addr, &images->ft_len);
if (ret) {
puts("Could not find a valid device tree\n");
return 1;
}
set_working_fdt_addr(images->ft_addr);
#endif
return 0;
}
static int do_bootz(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
bootm_headers_t images;
if (bootz_start(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv, &images))
return 1;
/*
* We have reached the point of no return: we are going to
* overwrite all exception vector code, so we cannot easily
* recover from any failures any more...
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
/* Stop the ethernet stack if NetConsole could have left it up */
eth_halt();
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB)
/*
* turn off USB to prevent the host controller from writing to the
* SDRAM while Linux is booting. This could happen (at least for OHCI
* controller), because the HCCA (Host Controller Communication Area)
* lies within the SDRAM and the host controller writes continously to
* this area (as busmaster!). The HccaFrameNumber is for example
* updated every 1 ms within the HCCA structure in SDRAM! For more
* details see the OpenHCI specification.
*/
usb_stop();
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE) && !defined(CONFIG_SILENT_U_BOOT_ONLY)
fixup_silent_linux();
#endif
arch_preboot_os();
do_bootm_linux(0, argc, argv, &images);
#ifdef DEBUG
puts("\n## Control returned to monitor - resetting...\n");
#endif
do_reset(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
return 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
static char bootz_help_text[] =
"[addr [initrd[:size]] [fdt]]\n"
" - boot Linux zImage stored in memory\n"
"\tThe argument 'initrd' is optional and specifies the address\n"
"\tof the initrd in memory. The optional argument ':size' allows\n"
"\tspecifying the size of RAW initrd.\n"
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
"\tWhen booting a Linux kernel which requires a flat device-tree\n"
"\ta third argument is required which is the address of the\n"
"\tdevice-tree blob. To boot that kernel without an initrd image,\n"
"\tuse a '-' for the second argument. If you do not pass a third\n"
"\ta bd_info struct will be passed instead\n"
#endif
"";
#endif
U_BOOT_CMD(
bootz, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_bootz,
"boot Linux zImage image from memory", bootz_help_text
);
#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_BOOTZ */