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  • /*
     * (C) Copyright 2002
     * Daniel Engstrm, Omicron Ceti AB, daniel@omicron.se
    
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     *
    
     * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
     * project.
     *
     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
     * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     *
     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     * GNU General Public License for more details.
     *
     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
     * MA 02111-1307 USA
     */
    
    
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    /*
    
     * Linux i386 zImage and bzImage loading
    
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     *
     * based on the procdure described in
    
     * linux/Documentation/i386/boot.txt
     */
    
    #include <common.h>
    #include <asm/io.h>
    #include <asm/ptrace.h>
    #include <asm/zimage.h>
    #include <asm/realmode.h>
    #include <asm/byteorder.h>
    
    /*
     * Memory lay-out:
    
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     *
    
     * relative to setup_base (which is 0x90000 currently)
    
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     *
     *	0x0000-0x7FFF	Real mode kernel
    
     *	0x8000-0x8FFF	Stack and heap
     *	0x9000-0x90FF	Kernel command line
     */
    #define DEFAULT_SETUP_BASE  0x90000
    #define COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET 0x9000
    #define HEAP_END_OFFSET     0x8e00
    
    #define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE   2048
    
    static void build_command_line(char *command_line, int auto_boot)
    {
    	char *env_command_line;
    
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    	command_line[0] = '\0';
    
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    	env_command_line =  getenv("bootargs");
    
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    	/* set console= argument if we use a serial console */
    	if (NULL == strstr(env_command_line, "console=")) {
    		if (0==strcmp(getenv("stdout"), "serial")) {
    
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    			/* We seem to use serial console */
    
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    			sprintf(command_line, "console=ttyS0,%s ",
    
    				 getenv("baudrate"));
    		}
    	}
    
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    	if (auto_boot) {
    		strcat(command_line, "auto ");
    	}
    
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    	if (NULL != env_command_line) {
    		strcat(command_line, env_command_line);
    
    	printf("Kernel command line: \"%s\"\n", command_line);
    }
    
    
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    void *load_zimage(char *image, unsigned long kernel_size,
    
    		  unsigned long initrd_addr, unsigned long initrd_size,
    		  int auto_boot)
    {
    
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    	void *setup_base;
    
    	int setup_size;
    	int bootproto;
    	int big_image;
    	void *load_address;
    
    	setup_base = (void*)DEFAULT_SETUP_BASE;	/* base address for real-mode segment */
    
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    	if (KERNEL_MAGIC != *(u16*)(image + BOOT_FLAG_OFF)) {
    
    		printf("Error: Invalid kernel magic (found 0x%04x, expected 0xaa55)\n",
    		       *(u16*)(image + BOOT_FLAG_OFF));
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	/* determine boot protocol version */
    	if (KERNEL_V2_MAGIC == *(u32*)(image+HEADER_OFF)) {
    		bootproto = *(u16*)(image+VERSION_OFF);
    	} else {
    		/* Very old kernel */
    		bootproto = 0x0100;
    	}
    
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    	/* determine size of setup */
    	if (0 == *(u8*)(image + SETUP_SECTS_OFF)) {
    		setup_size = 5 * 512;
    	} else {
    		setup_size = (*(u8*)(image + SETUP_SECTS_OFF) + 1) * 512;
    	}
    
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    	if (setup_size > SETUP_MAX_SIZE) {
    		printf("Error: Setup is too large (%d bytes)\n", setup_size);
    	}
    
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    	/* Determine image type */
    
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    	big_image = (bootproto >= 0x0200) && (*(u8*)(image + LOADFLAGS_OFF) & BIG_KERNEL_FLAG);
    
    
    	/* Derermine load address */
    	load_address = (void*)(big_image ? BZIMAGE_LOAD_ADDR:ZIMAGE_LOAD_ADDR);
    
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    	/* load setup */
    	memmove(setup_base, image, setup_size);
    
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    	printf("Using boot protocol version %x.%02x\n",
    
    	       (bootproto & 0xff00) >> 8, bootproto & 0xff);
    
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    	if (bootproto == 0x0100) {
    
    
    		*(u16*)(setup_base + CMD_LINE_MAGIC_OFF) = COMMAND_LINE_MAGIC;
    
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    		*(u16*)(setup_base + CMD_LINE_OFFSET_OFF) = COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET;
    
    
    		/* A very old kernel MUST have its real-mode code
    		 * loaded at 0x90000 */
    
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    		if ((u32)setup_base != 0x90000) {
    			/* Copy the real-mode kernel */
    			memmove((void*)0x90000, setup_base, setup_size);
    			/* Copy the command line */
    
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    			memmove((void*)0x99000, setup_base+COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET,
    
    			       COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
    
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    			setup_base = (void*)0x90000;		 /* Relocated */
    		}
    
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    		/* It is recommended to clear memory up to the 32K mark */
    		memset((void*)0x90000 + setup_size, 0, SETUP_MAX_SIZE-setup_size);
    	}
    
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    	if (bootproto >= 0x0200) {
    		*(u8*)(setup_base + TYPE_OF_LOADER_OFF) = 0xff;
    
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    		printf("Linux kernel version %s\n",
    		       (char*)(setup_base + SETUP_START_OFFSET +
    
    			       *(u16*)(setup_base + START_SYS_OFF + 2)));
    
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    		if (initrd_addr) {
    			printf("Initial RAM disk at linear address 0x%08lx, size %ld bytes\n",
    			       initrd_addr, initrd_size);
    
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    			*(u32*)(setup_base + RAMDISK_IMAGE_OFF) = initrd_addr;
    			*(u32*)(setup_base + RAMDISK_SIZE_OFF)=initrd_size;
    		}
    	}
    
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    	if (bootproto >= 0x0201) {
    		*(u16*)(setup_base + HEAP_END_PTR_OFF) = HEAP_END_OFFSET;
    
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    		/* CAN_USE_HEAP */
    
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    		*(u8*)(setup_base + LOADFLAGS_OFF) =
    
    			*(u8*)(setup_base + LOADFLAGS_OFF) | HEAP_FLAG;
    	}
    
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    	if (bootproto >= 0x0202) {
    		*(u32*)(setup_base + CMD_LINE_PTR_OFF) = (u32)setup_base + COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET;
    	} else if (bootproto >= 0x0200) {
    		*(u16*)(setup_base + CMD_LINE_MAGIC_OFF) = COMMAND_LINE_MAGIC;
    
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    		*(u16*)(setup_base + CMD_LINE_OFFSET_OFF) = COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET;
    
    		*(u16*)(setup_base + SETUP_MOVE_SIZE_OFF) = 0x9100;
    	}
    
    
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    	if (big_image) {
    
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    		if ((kernel_size - setup_size) > BZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
    
    			printf("Error: bzImage kernel too big! (size: %ld, max: %d)\n",
    			       kernel_size - setup_size, BZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE);
    			return 0;
    		}
    
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    	} else if ((kernel_size - setup_size) > ZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
    		printf("Error: zImage kernel too big! (size: %ld, max: %d)\n",
    		       kernel_size - setup_size, ZIMAGE_MAX_SIZE);
    		return 0;
    	}
    
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    	/* build command line at COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET */
    	build_command_line(setup_base + COMMAND_LINE_OFFSET, auto_boot);
    
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    	printf("Loading %czImage at address 0x%08x (%ld bytes)\n", big_image ? 'b' : ' ',
    
    	       (u32)load_address, kernel_size - setup_size);
    
    
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    	memmove(load_address, image + setup_size, kernel_size - setup_size);
    
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    	/* ready for booting */
    	return setup_base;
    }
    
    void boot_zimage(void *setup_base)
    {
    	struct pt_regs regs;
    
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    	memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
    	regs.xds = (u32)setup_base >> 4;
    
    	regs.xss = 0x9000;
    	regs.esp = 0x9000;
    
    	regs.eflags = 0;
    	enter_realmode(((u32)setup_base+SETUP_START_OFFSET)>>4, 0, &regs, &regs);
    }