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  • /*
     * (C) Copyright 2002
     * Daniel Engstrm, Omicron Ceti AB, daniel@omicron.se
    
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     *
    
     * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
     * project.
     *
     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
     * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     *
     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     * GNU General Public License for more details.
     *
     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
     * MA 02111-1307 USA
     */
    
    #include <common.h>
    #include <asm/io.h>
    #include <asm/ptrace.h>
    
    
    
    #define REALMODE_BASE    ((char*)0x7c0)
    #define REALMODE_MAILBOX ((char*)0xe00)
    
    
    extern char realmode_enter;
    
    
    int realmode_setup(void)
    
    {
    	/* copy the realmode switch code */
    	if (i386boot_realmode_size > (REALMODE_MAILBOX-REALMODE_BASE)) {
    
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    		printf("realmode switch too large (%ld bytes, max is %d)\n",
    
    		       i386boot_realmode_size, (REALMODE_MAILBOX-REALMODE_BASE));
    
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    	memcpy(REALMODE_BASE, (void*)i386boot_realmode, i386boot_realmode_size);
    
    	asm("wbinvd\n");
    
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    int enter_realmode(u16 seg, u16 off, struct pt_regs *in, struct pt_regs *out)
    {
    
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    	/* setup out thin bios emulation */
    	if (bios_setup()) {
    		return -1;
    	}
    
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    	if (realmode_setup()) {
    		return -1;
    	}
    
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    	in->eip = off;
    	in->xcs = seg;
    
    		printf("Warning: entering realmode with sp < 4 will fail\n");
    	}
    
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    	memcpy(REALMODE_MAILBOX, in, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
    
    	asm("wbinvd\n");
    
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    	__asm__ volatile (
    
    		 "lcall $0x20,%0\n"  : :  "i" (&realmode_enter) );
    
    
    	asm("wbinvd\n");
    
    	memcpy(out, REALMODE_MAILBOX, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
    
    	return out->eax;
    }
    
    
    
    /* This code is supposed to access a realmode interrupt
     * it does currently not work for me */
    int enter_realmode_int(u8 lvl, struct pt_regs *in, struct pt_regs *out)
    {
    	/* place two instructions at 0x700 */
    	writeb(0xcd, 0x700);  /* int $lvl */
    	writeb(lvl, 0x701);
    	writeb(0xcb, 0x702);  /* lret */
    	asm("wbinvd\n");
    
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    	enter_realmode(0x00, 0x700, in, out);
    
    
    	return out->eflags&1;
    }